2020考研英语词根+例句详解:ceive/cept 接受
考研英语大纲中要求考生掌握5500左右的词汇和相关词组,这是一个非常庞大的工程量,而且我们还要掌握词汇生成的基本知识,如词根、词源、词缀等。鉴于词汇是考研英语复习的基础,跨考教育小编为大家整理了常考词根和例句详解,具体了解一下吧。
第四组:ceive/cept 接受
conceive [kən'si:v]
[vt.] 1.to become pregnant with offspring 怀孕
2.to form or develop in the mind devise构思
[vi.] 1. to form or hold an idea 构想出
[真题例句]
1. Here are a few guesses a certain astrological signs confer superior soccer skills winter born babies tend to have higher oxygen capacity which increases conceive children in springtime at the annual peak of soccer mania none of the above . (2007 Text 1)
conceive of想出(主意、计划等);想像;构想;设想和
conceive I cannot conceive (= I do not believe) (that) he would wish to harm us. 我无法想像他会存心伤害我们。
▪ [V wh-]
»I cannot conceive what it must be like. 我想像不出它会是什么样子
conception vs concept
conception the process of forming an idea or a plan 构思;构想;设想:
»The plan was brilliant in its conception but failed because of lack of money. 尽管这计划构想绝妙,但终因资金不足而告流产。
2. ~ (of sth) | ~ (that...) an understanding or a belief of what sth is or what sth should be
• 理解(认为某事怎样或应该怎样):
»Marx's conception of social justice 马克思对社会公平概念的理解
»He has no conception of how difficult life is if you're unemployed. 他不懂得失业后生活会是怎样的艰难。
3. the process of an egg being fertilizedinside a woman's body so that she becomes pregnant
• 怀孕;受孕:
»the moment of conception 受孕的一刻
concept 表示的是概念的意思
deceive [di'si:v]
[v.] 1. [sb in to doing sth] to make sb believe sth that is not true 欺骗,蒙骗,诓骗
2.[yourself] to refuse to admit to yourself that sth unpleasant is true 欺骗自己
[词汇派生]
1. deceptive [a.] deceptive or tending to deceive. 骗人的,容易使人上当的
[真题例句] 1. They should be quick to respond to letters to the editor, lest animal rights misinformation go unchallenged and acquire a deceptive appearance of truth. (2003 Text 2)
deceptive appearance of truth./honest 表示…的虚假外表
perceive [pə'si:v]
[v.] 1. to become aware of directly through any of the senses察觉,感知
2. apprehend理解,领悟
[真题例句]
1. This insight, so profound in its simplicity, opened up an entirely new way of perceiving and understanding human life. (2003 Text 2)
注意: perception
1 the way you notice things, especially with the senses
• 知觉;感知: our perception of reality 我们对现实的认识visual perception 视觉
2. [U] (formal) the ability to understand the true nature of sth
• 洞察力;悟性:
»She showed great perception in her assessment of the family situation. 她对家庭状况的分析显示出敏锐的洞察力。
3. [U, C] ~ (that ...) (formal) an idea, a belief or an image you have as a result of how you see or understand sth
• 看法;见解:
a campaign to change public perception of the police 改变警察公众形象的运动
There is a general public perception that standards in schools are falling. 公众普遍认为,学校的水平都在下降。
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