2016年英语考研语法训练题(7)

　　英语语法从我们初中就开始学习，但是到了大学就遗忘很多，其实语法很重要，语法不明白掌握不熟练，就不能把握句子结构，只靠自己直觉去做题，这样做题、十之八九都会做错，所以就要求我们在复习过程中就必须要打好语法基础。下面是关于考研英语语法训练题，希望大家通过这些训练题，来掌握语法知识。

　　1. He would always ignore the fact of such a contradiction in his inner thought.

　　A. there to be B. there being C. it being D. there having been

　　2. A convenient way is to set the food on a piece of aluminum oil, to the air for half an hour, and then cover it with a dish.

　　A. let it stay open B. let it stayed open

　　C. letting it stay open D. letting it stay opened

　　3. They us willingly but that they happened to be short of hands, too.

　　A. would help B. would have helped

　　C. were going to help D. must have helped

　　4. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night,no matter what we during the day.

　　A. should have done B. would have done

　　C. may have done D. must have done

　　5. If you are to catch a train, it is always better to be comfortably early than even a fraction of a minute late.

　　A. too B. very C. much D. rather

　　1. Bthere being 做介词of 的宾语，如果是介词for，则用there to be。

　　2. C分词短语做伴随状语，形容词open在分词短语中做补语，表示状态，不用过去分词，所以D不正确。

　　3. B此句是含蓄虚拟语气句，暗含的假设条件为：if they hadn’t happened to be short of hands。故应选B。

　　4. Cmay have done“(不管我们白天)可能做了些什么”，符合句意。should have done“本该做(但实际未做)”;would have done表示与过去相反的假设;must have done是对已发生的情况作肯定推测。

　　5. A句中too late相当于too late to catch the train，所以选其他词不合适。

　　以上关于语法训练习题，希望大家认真研究，从中得到关于语法学习的技巧，在复习阶段就开始注意语法基础的学习，争取在考试中运用语法知识来取得好成绩。预祝大家2016年考研顺利。