2016考研英语：深度解读虚拟语气

　　考研英语的基础知识是语法，在考研英语语法学习过程中牢记语法知识才可以取得考研英语好成绩。在这里呢，我们跨考教育专家为同学们带来了，2016考研英语：深度解读虚拟语气知识点讲解，希望你好好利用我们的知识。

　　1)与现在事实相反的非真实条件句，从句中用一般过去时，主句中用would/could/ should 加动词原形，be 动词的过去式为were.

　　If you then examined the European national youth teams that feed the World Cup and professional ranks, you would find this strange phenomenon to be ever more pronounced.(2007,text 1 )(查看为世界杯和专业队输送人才的欧洲国家青年队，你会发现这一奇怪的现象更加明显。)

　　2)与过去事实相反的非真实条件句，从句用过去完成时，主句用would/could/should +have done .

　　If he had played last season,however,he would have been one of 42. (2008 text3 )(如果他打了上个赛季，他将只是42个(最高的人)中的一个)

　　3)与将来事实相反的非真实条件句，从句用should do 或 were to do 结构，主句中用 would /could/should 加动词原形。

　　If you were to examine the birth certificates of every soccer player in 2006’s World Cup tournament, you would most likely find a noteworthy quirk: elite soccer players are more likely to have been born in the earlier months of the year than in the later months.(2007 text 1)(如果查看2006年世界杯联赛每个足球运动员的出生证，你很可能发笑一个值得注意的奇怪现象：好的足球运动员都在一年的头几个月而不是后几个月出生。)

　　4)混合时态的虚拟。指的是主句和从句分别表示两个时态，动词形式依照上述三种形式进行相应的变化。

　　If he had put all the important files in the safe yesterday, his boss wouldn’t be scolding him so angrily now.(如果昨天他把所有重要文件都放在保险箱中，他的老板现在也不会这个严厉的说他。)

　　5)省if将从句中的系动词或助动词提前到主语之前，变成倒装句，考生对这种形式应该理解和掌握。

　　Had it not for the timely investment from the general public, our company would not be so thriving as it is.(1998 )(如果不是群众投资，我们的公司不会像现在这么兴旺。)

　　6)用介词或连词表示虚拟.比如with,without, under…condition, but for.

　　And if one received a grape without having to provide her token in exchange at all, the other either tossed her own token at the researcher or out of the chamber, or refused to accept the slice of cucumber.(2005 text 1 )(如果一只猴子甚至没有用石块就能得到葡萄，另一只猴子就会向研究人员扔石头，或者把石头扔出房间，或者拒绝接受一片黄瓜。)

　　2016考研英语：深度解读虚拟语气知识点讲解，就是上面文章中为同学们带来的整理了。希望你认真记忆我们带来的英语难点语法讲解。

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