2022考研英语一大作文预测：网络类

　　网络类(网购、网络暴力、电子支付等现象)

　　1. 珍爱金钱，远离淘宝

　　What is subtly demonstrated in the above drawing is that in front of a desktop sits a fashionable lady who is staring at the screen with shocked expression wearing on cheeks and huge sweat dropping from her forehead. What is spat from the computer is the lengthy Alipay bill, which can almost be spread as long as two meters. The caption above reads that you should keep away from Taobao and cherish your income.

　　The objective of the drawer is to show us that utmost attention should be paid to shopping online, which has exerted profound impact on the daily life of the average individuals. We can easily recognize its advantages: e-commerce, which is extremely convenient, can save us a great amount of precious time and we can buy products everywhere we want as long as we can surf the Internet. However, for all the advantages mentioned above, online trading is by no means without its limitations: we may be cheated by some online retailers, which might be a potential threat to our bank accounts.

　　Accordingly, it is imperative for us to take drastic measures. For one thing, we should appeal to the authorities to make strict legislations to severely punish those who deliberately spoil the interests of online customers. For another, we should enhance the awareness of residents that rational purchasing is conducive to our income management. Only in this way can we maximize the merits and minimize the demerits of online purchasing.

　　译文：

　　上面的这幅图画微妙地展示出，在一台电脑前，坐着一位时尚的女士，她带着满脸震惊的表情盯着电脑屏幕，从她的额头处还流下了大滴的汗珠。从电脑里吐出来的是几乎长达两米支付宝账单。上面的字幕是这样写的：你应该远离淘宝，珍惜你的收入。

　　这位画家的目的是想向我们展示人们竟然极度地关注网络购物，而这对于普通人的日常生活却施以了重大影响。我们能够轻易的看到它的优点：电商，确实十分便利，可以节省我们大量的宝贵时间，并且只要在我们上网的时候，就可以购买我们想要的任何地方的产品。然而，对于上述所有提到的优点来说，网上购物并非意味着没有局限，我们可能被网络上的经销商欺骗，这有可能成为我们银行账户的潜在威胁。

　　相应地，对我们来说，采取强硬的措施是势在必行的。首先，我们应该呼吁政府制定严格立法，严厉的惩罚那些故意毁坏网络消费者利益的分子。其次，我们应该提高人们理性购物有益于我们收入管理的意识。只有这种方式能够发扬网络购物的优势，降低网络购物的劣势。
　　2. 网络谣言

　　Symbolically portrayed in the above caricature are two adults, almost hit by two bombs of rumors from the Internet. Wearing scared expressions, the two figures are trying to escape, but it seems no way for them to get out of the coverage of these gossips. And there is a caption saying “Cyber Rumors”.

　　What the drawer wants to implicate is that Internet rumors are so destructive that anyone can hardly bear but nobody can absolutely isolated from them. Take celebrities for example, if descriptions of their certain behaviors and words have been put into the Internet, which is available to the public, they may be resisted or even abused via commenting or relaying. Cyber rumors can impose moral kidnapping on people involved, making victims suffer physically and mentally. In addition, social ability, even the country’s reputation may be upset, and netizens’ trust to the Internet will also be hurt.

　　In terms of shortcomings cyber rumors carry mentioned, the government should publish relevant laws and regulations with all haste and ensure their enforcement on creators of Internet rumors. Besides, institutions concerned should appoint specialists to check regularly to eliminate the spread of cyber rumors. Furthermore, any citizen surfing on the Internet should strengthen their moral cultivation, rejecting to erroneous cyber information on their initiative. Only through efforts of all dimensions can cyber rumors fail to harm individuals and human society.

　　译文：

　　上述漫画有象征意义地描绘了两个成年人几乎被两个网络谣言炸弹所袭击。这两个人面露惊慌神色并试图逃跑，但似乎对他们来说根本无法摆脱这些流言蜚语的报道。并有字幕显示：网络谣言。

　　画家想要表明的是，网络谣言具有极大的破坏性，导致任何人都难以承受，但也没有人能够完全的独善其身。以名人为例，如果把他们的某些言行放在公众网络上，他们可能会通过评论和转发而遭到抵制和诋毁。网络谣言会对于当事人造成道德绑架，并对其产生身体和精神上的伤害。此外，社会能力，甚至国家的名誉有可能被颠覆，并且也会伤害到网民们对于网络的信任。

　　关于所提到的网络谣言的弊端，政府应该迅速出台相关的法律法规，并且确保对于网络谣言制造者进行强制执法。另外，相关机构应该任命专家定期检查，以此消除网络谣言的传播。而且，任何上网的公民都应该提升他们的道德素养，主动拒绝错误的网络信息。只有通过各个方面的共同努力，网络谣言才不能伤害到社会及个人。

　　(本文为跨考教育教研室老师原创，转载请注明出处。)