2021考研英语阅读理解复习之：对比和类比处

　　进入11月份，距离2021考研时间越来越近，各科的复习进入冲刺阶段。对于考研英语差的同学，一定要先做好英语复习规划，把阅读基础打夯实，下面小编整理2021考研英语阅读常考出题点：对比和类比处，一起来了解一下。

　　对比和类比处

　　作者经常把两个事物、两种观点进行对比，从而论证自己观点的正确性。表示对比的一些标志性词语有in contrast、in comparison、compared with 等。特别需要指出的是，只要文章第一段中出现对照或对比的内容，往往将在下文中进行具体的议论，并在文章最后得出结论，这通常是出题点。

　　【试题回放2008-Text1】

　　① While still catching-up to men in some spheres of modern life, women appear to be way ahead in at least one undesirable category.② “Women are particularly susceptible to developing depression and anxiety disorders in response to stress compared to men,” according to Dr. Yehuda, chief psychiatrist at New York's Veteran's Administration Hospital.

　　21. Which of the following is true according to the first two paragraphs?

　　[A] Women are biologically more vulnerable to stress.

　　[B] Women are still suffering much stress caused by men.

　　[C] Women are more experienced than men in coping with stress.

　　[D] Men and women show different inclinations when faced with stress.

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