2015考研英语阅读理解通关秘籍（2）

　　101.by chance (=accidentally, by accident)偶然

　　102.for a change换换环境(花样等)

　　103.charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…

　　104.in charge of (=responsible for)负责(某事) in the charge of …由…管

　　105.take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)

　　106.charge…for因…索取(费用), charge sb. with sth.控告某人犯有…

　　107.round the clock (=all day and all night, usually without stopping)昼夜不停地

　　108.comment on评论

　　109.commit oneself to使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one's idea to writing把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee把某事交给委员会讨论

　　110.in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. be common to sb.是与某人所共有的

　　111.keep company with (=be friendly and go out together)和…要好.

　　112.compare…with …把…与…比较

　　113.compare…to…把…比作…

　　114.by comparison比较起来

　　115.in comparison with (=in contrast to)和…比起来

　　116.compensate for (=give sth. to make up for)补偿,赔偿,弥补compensate sb. for sth.赔偿,弥补

　　117.complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告; complain about抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.)向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维)

　　118.comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.)遵守,依从

　　119.conceive of (think of, imagine, consider)想象,设想

　　120.concentrate on (or upon)集中,专心

　　121.be concerned with (=about)与…有关

　　122.concern oneself about / with关心

　　123.in conclusion (=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of当…结束时;

　　124.condemn sb. to判决

　　125.on condition that (=if)以…为条件,假如. in that = because因为; now that = since既然;for all that = although尽管

　　126.in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit)健康状况好/不好. in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态

　　127.confess (to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认,供认; confess to a crime承认罪行.

　　128.confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one's secret)对…讲真心话,依赖

　　129.in confidence推心置腹地; with confidence满怀信心地; have confidence in对…有信心

　　130.confidence in sb. / sth.对…的信赖

　　131.be confident of有信心; confidential机密的

　　132.confine…to…把…限制在某范围内

　　133.confirm sb. in使某人更坚定(信念等)

　　134.conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with)符合,遵照,遵守;1) obey服从; 2) observe; 3) comply with照…办; 4) keep to遵循; 5) abide by服从;6) stick to按..做

　　135.be confronted with (=be brought face to face with)面对,面临

　　136.congratulate sb. on祝贺

　　137.in connection with (=with regard to)关于,

　　138.be conscious of (=be aware of)觉察,知道

　　139.consent to (=give agreement to permission)同意

　　140.in consequence (=as a result)结果

　　141.in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果

　　142.under consideration在考虑中

　　143.in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of)由于

　　144.on no consideration (in no case)无论如何也不

　　145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到,把…考虑进去

　　146.considerate (=thoughtful of the needs)体贴的,考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的

　　147.consist of (=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致

　　148.be consistent with (=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的,

　　149.consult sb. on/ about sth.向…征求…方面的意见,就…向…请教

　　150.to one's heart's content尽情地,痛痛快快

　　151.be content with (=be satisfied with)满足于be content to do sth.愿意做某事

　　152.contrary to (=in opposition to)与…相反

　　153.on the contrary相反

　　154.contrast…with把…与…相对(对照)

　　155.in contrast to/with和…形成对比;by contrast对比之下

　　156.contribute to有助于

　　157.under control (被)控制住out of control无法控制

　　158.at one's convenience (=where and when it suits one)在方便的时间或地点. be convenient to / for对…方便

　　159.convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信, try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做…

　　160.cope with (=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付,处理

　　161.in the corner (of)在角落里; on (at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处; round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境

　　162.correspond (with) (=exchange letters regularly)通信

　　163.correspond to相当于. correspond with符合,一致

　　164.at all costs不惜任何代价. at the cost of以…为代价

　　165.a matter of course理所当然的事

　　166.as a matter of course当然地,自然地

　　167.in (during) the course在…过程中

　　168.in due course (=without too much delay)没经过太久,到一定时候

　　169.on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩; to one's credit使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit使…感到光荣

　　170.be critical of爱挑毛病的，批评的

　　171.cure sb. of+某种疾病治好某人的疾病

　　172.a danger to对…的危险; be in danger (of)处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险

　　173.to date (=so far, until now)到目前为止

　　174.out of date过时的;up to date新式的,时兴的; date back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始(有)

　　175.deal with (=concern)论及

　　176.be in debt to sb.欠…的债

　　177.on the decline在衰退中,在减少中in decline下降; on the increase在增加

　　178.to one's delight令某人感到高兴;to one's regret遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief安心; distress苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise惊奇; astonishment惊奇;

　　179.delight in (=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢,取乐

　　180.take (a) delight in喜欢干…,以…为乐

　　181.demand sth. of sb.向某人要求(非物质的)东西. demand sth. from sb.向某人要求(物质的)东西

　　182.in demand有需求; on demand受到要求时

　　183.be dependent on依靠

　　184.deprive sb. of sth.剥夺某人某物

　　185.derive…from (=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的. derive from (=come from)起源于

　　186.despair of (=lose all hope of)绝望

　　187.in despair绝望

　　188.despite (=in spite of)不管,尽管

　　189.in detail详细地

　　190.deviate from偏离,不按…办

　　191.on a diet吃某种特殊饮食,节食

　　192.differ from…in与…的区别在于…

　　193.in difficulties…有困难,处境困难,

　　194.discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb. from a job for)因…解雇,开除

　　195.fall back (=retreat, turn back)撤退; in disorder慌乱地,狼狈不堪

　　196.on display (=being shown publicly)陈列

　　197.dispose of (=get rid of, throw away)处理掉

　　198.beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议

　　199.in dispute在争议中

　　200.in the distance在远处. make out辩认出