2014考研英语：作文常用句型_跨考网

　　2014考研英语：作文常用句型

　　在英语写作中，有一些句型的搭配能力非常强，基本上可以用在各种话题的议论文中，如果能将这些句型掌握并熟练应用一定会使你的英文写作得心应手。想不想试一试呢?

　　一、开头句型

　　我们常说，良好的开端等于成功的一半。做事如此，作文也是如此。所以我们颇有必要在作文的开头花一番心思。

　　在写议论文时，你通常以什么样的方式开头呢?最简单也最常用的可能就是开门见山法。也就是说———直截了当地提出你对这个问题的观点，点出文章的中心思想。

　　I....has both advantages and

　　disadvantages.……既有利又有弊。例如：

　　1.Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages.

　　2.Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages.

　　3.Com pared with cars，bikes have their advantages and disadvantages.

　　举一反三：

　　1.Although computers bring people a lot of convenience，they have many

　　disadvantages.

　　2....has many advantages.For example，...However，just as every

　　coin has two sides，...has its

　　disadvantages.(本例将利弊分开讲，转折过渡自然。just as every coin has two sides也很值得背诵。)

　　II....play(s)an important role /part

　　in...……在……中扮演重要角色/起重要作用。例如：

　　1.Computers play an important role in science and technology.

　　2.Computers play a more and more important role in our life.

　　Computers play an increasingly important role in our studies.

　　3.Education plays an important part in developing our mind.

　　4.Addiction to alcohol and drugs play a role in homelessness.

　　举一反三：

　　1.Advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life.

　　2.In the past，letters played a decisive role in long-distance

　　communication.But now ，telephone，email，fax have taken their place.

　　III.With the development of...，随着……的发展，例如：

　　1.With the developm ent of our econo- m y，m any Chinese fam ilies can

　　afford a car.

　　2.With the development of our economy and society，pollution is more

　　and more serious.

　　3.With the rapid development of science and technology，people can get

　　a college degree by taking online-courses at home.

　　4.With the current social and technological developments，employees

　　with more knowledge and higher academic degrees are needed.

　　举一反三：

　　1.With the rapid increase of China's population，housing problem is

　　becoming more and more serious.

　　随着中国人口的急剧增加，住房问题越来越突出。

　　2.With more and more women entering society，people's attitude towards

　　women is changing.

　　随着越来越多的妇女走入社会，人们对妇女的态度也在改变。

　　3.With the deepening of Chinese reform and opening up，an increasing

　　number of Chinese

　　families can afford a car.