2017考研：英语二大作文历年出题点(教育类)

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　　2017考研初试还剩最后不到1个月的时间，考生们也都进入紧张的备考冲刺阶段。考研英语作为研究生的门槛之一，其重要性不可无视。最后关头，掌握考研英语的各种答题技巧和出题点也显得尤为重要。下面是为大家整理的历年英语二大作文出题点——教育类，一起来看一下吧。

　　教育类专题(就业率、毕业生工资、留学人数等)

　　1、观点论述

　　毕业、就业问题

　　An increasing number of graduates flock to the job market, making fierce the competition and largely pulling down the value of diploma(拉低了文凭的价值).

　　越来越多的毕业生涌入职场，让竞争更加激烈，大大拉低了文凭的价值。

　　With the rapid development of the Chinese higher education, the number of university graduates has been growing significantly.

　　随着中国高等教育的快速发展，大学生毕业的数量急剧增长。

　　We must admit that a good many graduates have turned down-to-earth(务实) and taken a rational and objective attitude towards their ability and value.

　　我们不得不承认，许多毕业生已变得更务实，对自身能力和价值有一个理性和客观的态度。

　　2、高分热文

　　中国学生及美国学生收入来源对比

　　Financial sources of College Students are quite different from those of American students. In China, students get 90% of their money from their parents while in America, only 50% of students` money is provided by parents. In addition, Chinese students earn only 5% of their money from part time jobs and 5% from fellowship or scholarship while income from these two resources for American students takes up (占)35% and 15% respectively of their total income.

　　I think there are probably three reasons for their differences. First, because of the influence of different social and family values, Chinese students have formed the habit of asking for money from their parents while American students have developed more sense of being financially independent. Second, most Chinese parents devote too much care to their children and they would rather save up to afford their children's education rather than encourage them to take part-time jobs.

　　But in America, many parents pay more attention to developing the students' ability of self-reliance(自立) ,so they encourage their children to find part-time job to earn some money by themselves. Third, since America is more developed than China, it is relatively easy for students to find part-time jobs. In China, such opportunities are rather rare.

　　I believe with the development of China, more and more Chinese students will realize and pay more attention to the necessity of self-dependence(独立). In addition, more and more opportunities will be provided for them to take part-time jobs. So, more students will go out of theivory tower(象牙塔) to broaden their knowledge and to become the master of their own lives.

　　3、精彩译文

　　中国大学生的经济来源和美国大学生的经济来源迥然不同。在中国，学生花费的90%来自父母;但是在美国，只有一半的花费由家里提供。除此之外，中国学生的花费中，仅5%来自兼职，5%来自学术奖金或奖学金;然而美国学生通过这两种办法获得的收入分别占了总收入的35%和15%。

　　我认为造成这种差异的原因有三个。首先，由于不同社会和家庭价值观的影响，中国学生已经形成了向父母要钱的习惯;而美国学生在经济上更加独立。其次，大多数中国父母对他们的孩子们投入过多的照顾，他们宁愿省下钱来负担孩子的教育，也不鼓励他们做兼职工作。

　　但在美国，许多家长都更加注重培养学生的自立能力，因此他们鼓励孩子们找兼职，自己赚钱。第三，因为美国比中国发达，美国学生找到兼职工作相对容易。而在中国，这样的机会是相当罕见的。

　　我相信随着中国的发展，越来越多的中国学生会意识到自我独立的必要性。此外，应为他们提供更多兼职机会。这样，更多的学生将走出象牙塔，拓宽自己的知识，成为自己生活的主人。

　　以上就是为大家整理的历年英语二大作文出题点——教育类，大家可以了解一下进行针对性复习，争取英语作文拿到高分。
 

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