会计硕士考研英语：特殊句型之倒装

我想考研的学生们都知道，在考研英语的备考中，会遇到很多的英语结构倒装的句子，它使你很容易陷入理解的误区。因此，小编编辑了本篇关于会计考研英语特殊句型之倒装的相关文章，来帮助大家解决这些问题。

常见的部分倒装结构：

(1) only+副词/介词短语/状语从句位于句首时：

I realized the importance oflearning English only then。 Only thendid I realize the importance of learning English。

You can learn English well only inthis way. Only in this way can you learn English well.

One knows freedom’s value only whenone loses it。 Only whenone loses freedom does one know its value。

(2) 否定词或表否定意义的词：seldom, hardly, scarcely, rarely, never,little, few, neither, nor等位于句首时：

I have never seen such a beautifulplace. Never have I seen such a beautiful place。

I seldom go to the cinema. Seldomdo I go to the cinema。

(3) so位于句首，并用于重复前面的部分内容，表示“某人/某事也如此”时：

He has been to Beijing. So have I.I have been to Beijing too。

Helikes reading very much. So do I.I like reading too。

Notes: 1. so 引导的倒装句中的谓语与前句的谓语时态保持一致。

2. 若so引导的句子主语与前句主语一致，表示“某人确实如此”时，无需倒装。

Betty is a pretty girl. So she is。

Tom works really hard. So he does。

(4) 含no的短语置于句首时：

In no way can we allow this tohappen。

By no means should he be left alone。

In no case are you to leave himalone。

On no account should we leave himalone。

Under no circumstances can wedestroy our environment。

No longer are they seeing eachother。

(5) not 短语位于句首时：

Not until he went abroad did heknow the truth of the fact. (主句倒装，not until引导的从句不倒装)

Not only did I know her, but I washer best friend. (紧跟notonly的句子倒装)

Not a moment did she waste when shewas studying abroad。

(6) 比较状语从句中的倒装：比较结构的后面部分可以进行部分倒装，后面部分的谓语的时态与前面谓语的时态保持一致

I can run faster than he does. Ican run faster than does he。

He ranas fast as my brother did. Heran as fastas did my brother。

The greater the number of the freeelectrons(电子) in amaterial is, the better is the conductivity(导电性) of thematerial.

(7) 在由so+adj/adv+that和such that引导的结果状语从句中：

He works so hard that he has madegreat progress in English. So harddoes he work that he has made great progressin English

The attack was so suddenly that wehad no time to escape. So suddenlywas the attack that we had no time to escape。

He speaks so loudly that evenpeople in the next room could hear him. So loudly does he speak that evenpeople in the next room could hear him。

除了以上和之前总结的完全倒装和部分倒装结构，英语中还有以下常见的倒装结构，大家需要注意：

条件句与让步状语从句中的倒装：

(8) if引导的条件句中，当谓语动词包含were/should/had时，可以省略if并且从句倒装：

If I were you, I would work hard.Were I you, I would work hard。

If it should rain tommorow, weshould put off the meeting. Should itrain tommorow, we should put off themeeting。

If he had followed my advice, hewould have succeeded. Had he followed my advice, he would have succeeded。

(9) though/as(虽然，尽管)引导的让步状语从句中的倒装：

Though he was surrounded by theenemy, he was not afraid. Surrounded though he way by the enemy, he was notafraid。

Although I like you very much, Iwill not marry you. Much as I like you, I will not marry you。

Although he is a child, he has tomake a living. Child as he is, he has to make a living。

Although she might try, she couldnot pass the exam. Try though she might, she could not pass the exam。

Although I am ugly, I am gentle.Ugly as I am, I am gentle。

Notes: 从句的表语是名词，名词位于句首时，前面不加任何冠词

以上就是小编编辑的一篇关于会计考研英语特殊句型之倒装的所有 相关内容了，希望考生们通过本篇文章的学习，在今后多进行这方面知识的复习。