快乐学考研英语——天气篇

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真快，第二期的词汇营又一次在大家欢声笑语结束了。老师，想说声，大家辛苦了。在沈阳这数九寒天的时候，我们聚在一起学习英语，希望留给大家的是慢慢快乐的回忆和慢慢的收获!那既然我们说到了天气，那么，我们今天借天气之题来聊一聊考研单词。那跨考教育高老师就和大家来聊一聊寒潮之词汇。

古语说：“大寒已过腊来时，万物那逃出入机。”农历二十四节气中的最后一个节气——“大寒”。(Major cold - The last of the 24 traditional Chinese solar terms.)

同时，一股霸王级的寒潮正在席卷全国，所到之处大地冰冻。我们来学习下怎样描述这股霸王寒潮的。

1、Most parts of China will experience a rapid drop in temperatures along with snow and rain in the coming days as a strong cold front is on the way to hit.

一股超级寒潮正席卷而来，未来几天，我国大部分地区将经历迅速降温和雨雪天气。

cold front：寒潮、冷锋

2、The National Meteorological Center said temperatures will drop sharply in northwestern, northern and northeastern China, with temperatures in some areas down by up to 14 degrees Celsius.

国家气象中心称，中国西北部、华北、东北地区将大幅降温，局地降温将达14℃。

3、Meteorological authorities in eastern Jiangxi Province forecast a cold snap from Wednesday, adding rain and snow to the coldest week since 1992.

江西省气象部门预计寒潮周三来袭，伴随着雨雪天气，这将是该省1992年以来最寒冷的一周。

cold snap：寒潮

4、Sleet and freezing rain is forecast to hit southwest China's Guizhou Province from Thursday to Saturday.

周四到周六，贵州省将迎来雨夹雪、冻雨天气。

那我们再来学习一些关于寒冷的形容词

▌crisp

cold and dry

轻微干冷

例句：

Pasto is almost 8,300 feet up in the mountains, so it was cold and crisp, with a blaze of stars across the sky.

帕斯托地处8300英尺海拔高的山脉，又冷又干，天空中闪耀着星星。

▌brisk

fairly cold and a fairly strong wind is blowing

寒冷干燥、寒风猛烈

例句：

A brisk northwest wind swept across the city.

寒冷干燥的西北风横扫了这个城市。

▌harsh

extremely cold and unpleasant

酷寒

例句：

Harsh weather in the west has left communities buried in snow.

西部地区的酷寒使整个社区掩埋在雪里。

▌bleak

very cold and grey

阴冷

例句：

The weather can be extremely bleak on the south.

南部地区的天气会极度阴冷。

▌biting

so cold that makes you feel very uncomfortable

刺骨的寒冷

例句：

He leant forward to protect himself against the biting wind.

他佝偻着身体以避寒风。

▌raw

unpleasantly cold

阴冷

例句：

Once they cleared the housetops, the wind was raw and biting.

他们清扫完屋顶后，顿时感到阴冷的刺骨寒风。

▌frosty

cold enough to produce frost

霜冻的寒冷

例句：

He breathed in the frosty air.

他吸进冰冷的空气。

▌icy

extremely cold;an icy road has ice on it

冰冷的;结冰的

例句：

It's icy out there! Be careful!

外面结冰了，路上小心!

▌blizzard

a big strong winter storm with lots of snow and wind

暴风雪

例句：

In some parts of Zhejiang, residents will experience blizzard conditions.

浙江部分地区会遭遇暴风雪天气。

▌flurry

a light, brief shower of snow

小阵雪

例句：

Flurries began to fall for a number of hours before the storm really started.

暴风来临前，小阵雪持续了数个小时。

▌frost

a thin layer of ice crystals that form on a frozen surface like grass or a car

霜

例句：

I know winter is coming when I begin to see frost in the yard in the morning.

当我在看见院子里的霜时，我知道冬天来了。

▌hail

small pieces of ice that fall from the sky

冰雹

例句：

The hail was so big it made dents in people’s cars and cracked windshields.

大块冰雹在人们的车上砸出了凹痕，砸裂了挡风玻璃。

▌sleet

a mixture of rain and snow

雨夹雪

例句：

Sleet is my least favorite kind of weather because it is both cold and wet.

雨夹雪是最讨人厌的天气，因为它又寒冷又潮湿。

天气转冷，大家除了背单词，一定要注意保暖哦!