2010年考研英语作文短时间突破攻略_跨考网

　　英语是门注重积累的学科，特别是阅读、完型等题目，更需要以语感为基础，全方位进展方能“大成”。而考研在即，如何睿智的运用好这异常宝贵的20天，实现考研英语的突破呢？同学们应当从英语作文入手，抓住能在短时间内取得突破的英语作文以取得英语整体分数的提升。

　　下面在这里为同学们介绍英语作文的技巧攻略，助同学们考研一臂之力。

　　句式类

　　一、常用句型套路：

　　1. Although it is commonly (widely/generally) held (felt/accepted/agreed) that…, it is unlikely to be true that…

　　2. It is true that (True, /To be sure, /Admittedly,)…, but this is not to say (it is unlikely /it doesn’t follow/it doesn’t mean/it won’t be the case) that…

　　3. It would be possible (natural/reasonable) to think (believe/take the view) that…, but it would be absurd (wrong) to claim (argue) that…

　　4. There is absolutely (in fact) no (every) reason for us to believe (accept/resist/reject) that…

　　5. The danger (problem/fact/truth/point) is that…

　　6. I believe that the title statement is valid because (of)…

　　7. I agree with the above statement because I believe that…

　　8. Although I appreciate that…, I cannot agree with the title statement。

　　9. Now it is commonly (widely/generally/increasingly) believed (thought /held/accepted/felt/recognized/acknowledged) that… But I wonder (doubt) whether…

　　10.The increase (change/failure/success) in…mainly (largely/partly) results from (arises from/is because of)…

　　11.There are many (different/several/a number of/a variety of) causes (reasons) for this dramatic (marked/significant) growth (change/decline/increase) in… First, … Second, …Finally,…

　　12.Another reason why I dispute the above statement is that…

　　13.There are numerous reasons why…, and I shall here explore only a few of the most important ones.                   

　　二、不同文体写作常用套语

　　例：议论文的常用套语

　　As is known to all, it is important to be/do …

　　I think there are at least two reasons for …

　　For one thing,… For another , …

　　Let’s take … for example …

　　From what I have mentioned above we can see that without … we cannot …

　　It is clear that,… plays an important part in …

　　It is because … that …

　　Different people, however , have different opinions on this matter .Some people think that …

　　Others argue that …

　　According to them, all of us should …

　　In their opinion, nobody can … without…

　　Compared with …, … has a lot of advantages over …

　　There is no doubt that …

　　In short (In brief /In a word)， I firmly support the view that …

　　So my conclusion is that …

　　词汇类

　　一、近义词汇：

　　1.完全：absolute, unconditional, unlimited, complete, unrestricted, unmixed, perfect, entire

　　2.好：extraordinary, amazing, miraculous, marvelous, stupendous, excellent, good, well, wonderful, fine, nice, of high quality, pleasing, surprising, agreeable

　　3.小：small, diminutive, puny, little, pocket-sized, petit, minute, tiny

　　4.多：big , enormous, large, gigantic, vast, tremendous, gargantuan, huge, immense, a lot of, lots of, many, much, plenty of, a great deal of, a number of, an amount of, a great many, a good many, many a, scores of, dozens of, a great quantity of

　　5.高兴，快乐：delighted, delightful, pleased, pleasing, charmed, pleasant, cheerful, cheering, merry, happy, gratified, glad, gay, agreeable, friendly, content, satisfied, light-hearted, joyful

　　6.真的：True, truthful, veracious, faithful, accurate, loyal, staunch, genuine, honest, real, trustworthy, constant。

　　7.全，都：all, whole, entire, complete, perfect, total, the whole number of , unbroken , gross

　　二、常见的连接词

　　连接词根据其本身的意思和文章连接所需要的逻辑意义可分为几类：

　　a。表示开场to begin with , in the first place , in general , generally speaking

　　b。表示总结to summarize , to sum up , to conclude , in conclusion , finally

　　c。表示举例a case in point , a good illustration / example of … is …,

　　d。表示原因because , since , for , the cause of , the reason for , now that

　　e。表示结果as a result , as a consequence , consequently

　　f。表示比较both , like , likewise , similarly , in common , in the same way

　　g。表示对照on the contrary , on the other hand , despite , in spite of , however

　　h。表示列举first , firstly , in the first place , first of all , to begin with

　　i。表示强调especially , particularly , certainly , surely , chiefly , actually

　　j。表示让步even though , although , in spite of , however , but , yet

　　三、写作的启、承、转、合常用词语小结

　　1.有关“启”的常用词语(用来引导主题句或跟在主题句的后面，引导第一个扩展句)

　　at first       首先

　　at present    现在；当今

　　currently    现在；最近

　　first        首先；第一

　　first of all   首先

　　firstly      首先

　　2.有关“承”的常用词语(用来承接主题句或第一个扩展句)

　　to start with            首先；第一

　　after                  此后

　　after a few days         几天之后

　　after a while            过了一会儿

　　also                   并且

　　at any rate             无论如何

　　at the same time        同时(用在“转”时，作“可是”解)

　　besides(this)           此外

　　3.有关“转”的常用词语(用来表示不同或相反的语气)

　　after all          毕竟

　　all the same       虽然；但是

　　anyway          无论如何

　　at the same time   可是(表轻微转折)

　　but             但是

　　conversely       相反地

　　despite          尽管，虽然

　　4.有关“合”的常用词语(用来引导结尾句或最后一个扩展句，表示段落的结束)

　　above all            最重要

　　accordingly          于是

　　as a consequence      因此

　　as a result           结果

　　as has been noted     如前所述及